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When Voisins Can Be Women and When They Cannot - Masculine Generics in French : An Experimental Study on the Influence of Stereotypicality and Role Noun Type on the Interpretation of Masculine Role Nouns.
・ISBN 978-3-662-71662-5 paper EUR 99.99
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| 著者・編者 | Stumm, Clara, |
|---|---|
| シリーズ | Linguistik in Empirie und Theorie / Empirical and Theoretical Linguistics |
| 出版社 | (J. B. Metzler, GW) |
| 出版年月 | 2025.08 |
| ページ数 | 269 pp. |
| 言語 | ENG |
| ニュース番号 | <753-2366 753-2418> |
解説
This book examines whether masculine plural role nouns in French trigger a male-specific interpretation. By closely replicating the French sample of an experiment run by Gygax et al. in 2008, Experiment 1 suggests that stereotypically male, neutral and female masculine role nouns tend to be associated with men. Experiment 2 focuses on the role noun type of stereotypically neutral role nouns (occupational nouns vs. non-occupational nouns) and indicates that the masculine role nouns were interpreted as referring to both men and women. While the findings of Experiment 1 align with an extensive body of previous empirical research, the results of Experiment 2 challenge most previous findings. In other words, the interpretation of masculine role nouns seems to be influenced by multiple factors and appears to be a complex phenomenon. In this vein, the approach sketched in this book is a step towards understanding the interpretation of masculine role nouns as a multifactorial phenomenon.