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One-Dimensional Empirical Measures, Order Statistics, and Kantorovich Transport Distances.

One-Dimensional Empirical Measures, Order Statistics, and Kantorovich Transport Distances.

・ISBN 978-1-4704-3650-6 paper US$ 81.00

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お気に入り
著者・編者Bobkov, Sergey / Ledoux, Michel,
シリーズMemoirs of the American Mathematical Society
出版社(American Mathematical Society, US)
出版年月2019
ページ数126 pp.
言語ENG
ニュース番号<M25-6792>

解説

This work is devoted to the study of rates of convergence of the empirical measures $\mu_{n} = \frac {1}{n} \sum_{k=1}^n \delta_{X_k}$, $n \geq 1$, over a sample $(X_{k})_{k \geq 1}$ of independent identically distributed real-valued random variables towards the common distribution $\mu$ in Kantorovich transport distances $W_p$. The focus is on finite range bounds on the expected Kantorovich distances $\mathbb{E}(W_{p}(\mu_{n},\mu ))$ or $\big [ \mathbb{E}(W_{p}^p(\mu_{n},\mu )) \big ]^1/p$ in terms of moments and analytic conditions on the measure $\mu $ and its distribution function. The study describes a variety of rates, from the standard one $\frac {1}{\sqrt n}$ to slower rates, and both lower and upper-bounds on $\mathbb{E}(W_{p}(\mu_{n},\mu ))$ for fixed $n$ in various instances. Order statistics, reduction to uniform samples and analysis of beta distributions, inverse distribution functions, log-concavity are main tools in the investigation. Two detailed appendices collect classical and some new facts on inverse distribution functions and beta distributions and their densities necessary to the investigation.