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What Determines an Algebraic Variety? : (AMS-216).
・ISBN 978-0-691-24681-9 paper US$ 79.00
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| 著者・編者 | Kollar, Janos / Lieblich, Max / Olsson, Martin / Sawin, Will, |
|---|---|
| シリーズ | Annals of Mathematics Studies |
| 出版社 | (Princeton University Press, US) |
| 出版年月 | 2023 |
| ページ数 | 240 pp. |
| 言語 | ENG |
| ニュース番号 | <M25-110> |
解説
A pioneering new nonlinear approach to a fundamental question in algebraic geometry
One of the crowning achievements of nineteenth-century mathematics was the proof that the geometry of lines in space uniquely determines the Cartesian coordinates, up to a linear ambiguity. What Determines an Algebraic Variety? develops a nonlinear version of this theory, offering the first nonlinear generalization of the seminal work of Veblen and Young in a century. While the book uses cutting-edge techniques, the statements of its theorems would have been understandable a century ago; despite this, the results are totally unexpected. Putting geometry first in algebraic geometry, the book provides a new perspective on a classical theorem of fundamental importance to a wide range of fields in mathematics.
Starting with basic observations, the book shows how to read off various properties of a variety from its geometry. The results get stronger as the dimension increases. The main result then says that a normal projective variety of dimension at least 4 over a field of characteristic 0 is completely determined by its Zariski topological space. There are many open questions in dimensions 2 and 3, and in positive characteristic.