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Composite Predicates in English: Processes of Specialization.

Composite Predicates in English: Processes of Specialization.

・ISBN 978-1-107-15564-0 hard GB£ 100.00

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お気に入り
電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック(eBook)ISBN 9781316659045
著者・編者Berlage, Eva,
シリーズ (Studies in English Language)
出版社 (Cambridge University Press, UK)
出版年月2025
ページ数235 pp.
言語ENG
ニュース番号<A03-91587>

解説

Composite Predicates (CPs) are of particular interest to linguists in that only some of them are semantically restricted in present-day English, while others are not. This book explores the semantic-syntactic evolution of twenty-four different CPs in English from the sixteenth to twentieth centuries, showing why some specialize over time while others do not. It highlights that the semantic scope and evolution of the morphologically and semantically related simple verb acts as a powerful predictor of whether or not a CP becomes semantically restricted in the course of time. In all those cases where CPs undergo specialization, semantic changes take place earlier than syntactic ones. Finally, large-scale corpus-analyses reveal that the CPs, which, in comparison to their morphologically simple verbs, can be considered analytic constructions, decrease from the nineteenth to twentieth century or show consistently low frequencies. This finding runs counter to the trend of English to become increasingly analytic.