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The Political Ecology of Violence : Peasants and Pastoralists in the Last Ottoman Century.
・ISBN 978-1-009-53499-4 hard GB£ 90.00
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電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック（eBook）ISBN 978-1-009-53502-1
| 著者・編者 | Pehlivan, Zozan, |
|---|---|
| シリーズ | Studies in Environment and History |
| 出版社 | (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) |
| 出版年月 | 2024.10 |
| ページ数 | 342 pp. |
| 言語 | ENG |
| ニュース番号 | ＜721-748 721-811＞ |
解説
In this innovative, interdisciplinary work, Zozan Pehlivan presents a new environmental perspective on intercommunal conflict, rooting slow violence in socioeconomic shifts and climatic fluctuations. From the nineteenth to the early twentieth centuries, recurrent and extreme climate disruptions became an underlying yet unacknowledged component of escalating conflict between Christian Armenian peasants and Muslim Kurdish pastoralists in Ottoman Kurdistan. By the eve of the First World War, the Ottoman state's shifting responses to these mounting tensions transformed the conflict into organized and state-sponsored violence. Pehlivan upends the 'desert-sown' thesis and establishes a new theoretical and conceptual framework drawing on climate science, agronomy, and zoology. From this alternative vantage point, Pehlivan examines the impact of climate on local communities, their responses and resilience strategies, arguing that nineteenth-century ecological change had a transformative and antagonistic impact on economy, state, and society.