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Word-Order Change as a Source of Grammaticalisation.

Word-Order Change as a Source of Grammaticalisation. 文法化の起源としての語順変化

・ISBN 978-90-272-5540-2 hard

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電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック(eBook)ISBN 978-90-272-8818-9

著者・編者Fischer, Susann,
シリーズLinguistik Aktuell / Linguistics Today
出版社(J. Benjamins, NE)
出版年月2010
ページ数vii, 191 pp.
言語ENG
ニュース番号<L09-29>

解説

This book presents a new perspective on the interaction between word-order and grammaticalisation by investigating the changes that stylistic fronting and oblique subjects have undergone in Romance (Catalan, French, Spanish) as compared to Germanic (English, Icelandic). It discusses a great deal of historical comparative data showing that stylistic fronting and oblique subjects have (had) a semantic effect in the Germanic and in the Romance languages, and that they both appear in the same functional category. The loss of stylistic fronting and oblique subjects is seen as an effect of grammaticalisation, where grammaticalisation is taken to be a regular case of parameter change. In contrast to previous and recent approaches to grammaticalisation, however, the author shows that it is not the loss of morphology that triggers grammaticalisation with subsequent word-order changes, but that the word-order change sets off grammaticalisation in the functional categories, which is then followed by the loss of morphology.