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The Acquisition of Word Order : Micro-cues, Information Structure, and Economy. 語順の習得
・ISBN 978-90-272-5528-0 hard
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電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック(eBook)ISBN 978-90-272-8934-6
| 著者・編者 | Westergaard, Marit R., |
|---|---|
| シリーズ | Linguistik Aktuell / Linguistics Today |
| 出版社 | (J. Benjamins, NE) |
| 出版年月 | 2009 |
| ページ数 | xii, 242 pp. |
| 言語 | ENG |
| ニュース番号 | <L06-216> |
解説
Within a new model of language acquisition, this book discusses verb second (V2) word order in situations where there is variation in the input. While traditional generative accounts consider V2 to be a parameter, this study shows that, in many languages, this word order is dependent on fine distinctions in syntax and information structure. Thus, within a split-CP model of clause structure, a number of micro-cues are formulated, taking into account the specific context for V2 vs. non-V2 (clause type, subcategory of the elements involved, etc.). The micro-cues are produced in children's I-language grammars on exposure to the relevant input. Focusing on a dialect of Norwegian, the book shows that children generally produce target-consistent V2 and non-V2 from early on, indicating that they are sensitive to the micro-cues. This includes contexts where word order is dependent on information structure. The children's occasional non-target-consistent behavior is accounted for by economy principles.