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The Concept of Motion in Ancient Greek Thought : Foundations in Logic, Method, and Mathematics. 古代ギリシア思想における運動の概念
・ISBN 978-1-108-47790-1 hard GB£ 137.00
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電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック(eBook)ISBN 978-1-108-77519-9
| 著者・編者 | Sattler, Barbara M., |
|---|---|
| 出版社 | (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) |
| 出版年月 | 2020 |
| ページ数 | 450 pp. |
| 言語 | ENG |
| ニュース番号 | <656-P113 657-P148> |
解説
This book examines the birth of the scientific understanding of motion. It investigates which logical tools and methodological principles had to be in place to give a consistent account of motion, and which mathematical notions were introduced to gain control over conceptual problems of motion. It shows how the idea of motion raised two fundamental problems in the 5th and 4th century BCE: bringing together being and non-being, and bringing together time and space. The first problem leads to the exclusion of motion from the realm of rational investigation in Parmenides, the second to Zeno's paradoxes of motion. Methodological and logical developments reacting to these puzzles are shown to be present implicitly in the atomists, and explicitly in Plato who also employs mathematical structures to make motion intelligible. With Aristotle we finally see the first outline of the fundamental framework with which we conceptualise motion today.