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The Problem of Universals from Boethius to John of Salisbury.

The Problem of Universals from Boethius to John of Salisbury. ボエティウスから ソールズベリのジョンまでの普遍論争

・ISBN 978-90-04-37114-9 hard EUR 103.00

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電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック(eBook)ISBN 978-90-04-37115-6

著者・編者Pinzani, Roberto,
シリーズBrill's Studies in Intellectual History
出版社(Brill, NE)
出版年月2018
ページ数vi, 312 pp.
言語ENG
ニュース番号<647-73 647-P138>

解説

The problem of universals is one of the main philosophical issues. In this book the author reconstructs the history of the problem considering a selection of medieval representative texts and authors. The source of medieval and postmedieval debate is identified in the Socratic-Platonic survey on the definition of concepts.
In the Categories, Aristotle discusses important topics concerning the relations that exist between logical terms. In particular he establishes a kind of predication principle: categorial terms have a certain predication relation if (and only if) some facts expressed by ordinary sentences hold. The Categories also because of their particular disciplinary status, halfway between logic and metaphysics, leave a number of questions open. Among these questions, a particularly intriguing one is Porphyry's riddle: are there genera and species? And, if there are such things, what are they like?