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Gemination, Lenition, and Vowel Lengthening : On the History of Quantity in Germanic. 音重複、弱化、母音の長音化 －ゲルマン語派における音量の歴史－
・ISBN 978-1-107-03450-1 2018 hard GB£ 109.00
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・ISBN 978-1-108-92894-6 2020 paper GB£ 34.00
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電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック（eBook）ISBN 978-1-139-54078-0
| 著者・編者 | Goblirsch, Kurt, |
|---|---|
| シリーズ | Cambridge Studies in Linguistics |
| 出版社 | (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) |
| ページ数 | 292 pp. |
| 言語 | ENG |
| ニュース番号 | ＜644-3413 644-P6543＞ |
解説
The processes of gemination, lenition, and vowel lengthening are central to the study of phonology, as they reveal much about the treatment of quantity in a given language. Using data from older language stages, modern dialects and standard languages, this study examines the interdependence of vowel and consonant quantity in the history of the Germanic branch of Indo-European. Kurt Goblirsch focusses on the various geminations in Old Germanic languages (West Germanic gemination, glide strengthening, and expressive gemination), open syllable lengthening in German, Dutch, Frisian, English, and Scandinavian languages, and the major lenitions in High German, Low German, and Danish, as well as minor lenitions in Bavarian, Franconian, and Frisian dialects. All of these changes are related to the development of the Germanic languages from distinctive segmental length to complementary length to syllable cut. The discussion challenges traditional theoretical assumptions about quantity change in Germanic languages to argue for a new account whereby, gemination, lenition, and vowel lengthening are interrelated.