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Fixing Democracy : Why Constitutional Change Often Fails to Enhance Democracy in Latin America. 憲法の変更がなぜしばしばラテンアメリカでの 民主主義促進に失敗するか
・ISBN 978-0-19-086889-5 hard US$ 130.00
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・ISBN 978-0-19-086890-1 paper US$ 52.00
¥12,183.- (税込) ※(※)価格はご注文時の参考価格となります。
納品価格につきましては書籍の入荷時点で確定となります。
版元の原価改定、外国為替の変動等により異なる場合がございますので、予めご了承下さい。
お気に入り
★★★
電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック(eBook)ISBN 978-0-19-086938-0
| 著者・編者 | Corrales, Javier, |
|---|---|
| 出版社 | (Oxford U. Pr., US) |
| 出版年月 | 2018 |
| ページ数 | 288 pp. |
| 言語 | ENG |
| ニュース番号 | <643-1549 643-L1766> |
解説
The study of institutions, a core concept in comparative politics, has produced many rich and influential theories on the economic and political effects of institutions, yet it has been less successful at theorizing their origins. In Fixing Democracy, Javier Corrales develops a theory of institutional origins that concentrates on constitutions and levels of power within them. He reviews numerous Latin American constituent assemblies and constitutional amendments to explore why some democracies expand rather than restrict presidential powers and why this heightened presidentialism discourages democracy. His signal theoretical contribution is his elaboration on power asymmetries. Corrales determines that conditions of reduced power asymmetry make constituent assemblies more likely to curtail presidential powers, while weaker opposition and heightened power asymmetry is an indicator that presidential powers will expand. The bargain-based theory that he uses focuses on power distribution and provides a more accurate variable in predicting actual constitutional outcomes than other approaches based on functionalism or ideology. While the empirical focus is Latin America, Fixing Democracy contributes a broadly applicable theory to the scholarship both institutions and democracy.