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Islamic Law on Peasant Usufrucht in Ottoman Syria : 17th to Early 19th Century. オスマン時代シリアの農民の用益権に関するイスラーム法 17～19世紀初期
・ISBN 978-90-04-22835-1 hard EUR 126.00
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電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック（eBook）ISBN 978-90-04-22867-2
| 著者・編者 | Joseph, Sabrina, |
|---|---|
| シリーズ | Studies in Islamic Law and Society |
| 出版社 | (Brill, NE) |
| 出版年月 | 2012 |
| ページ数 | viii, 202 pp. |
| 言語 | ENG |
| ニュース番号 | ＜596-1673 596-L296＞ |
解説
Drawing on Hanafi fatawa and legal commentaries from Ottoman Syria between the 17th and early 19th centuries, this book examines the legal status of tenants and sharecroppers on arable lands, most of which were state or waqf properties. Challenging existing scholarship which argues that the status of cultivators gradually eroded after the 16th century, this study explores how jurists balanced the rights and obligations of tenants and landlords, thereby ensuring the adaptability of the Ottoman land system. The work addresses the differences between sharecropping and tenancy arrangements, the limitations that governed state and waqf officials, and the interplay between shari?a and qanun in shaping land laws. The book also illustrates the doctrinal development of the law and sheds light on notions of 'ownership', ideas of private vs. public good, and prevailing conceptions of social and economic justice.