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Rare Event Simulation Using Monte Carlo Methods.

Rare Event Simulation Using Monte Carlo Methods. モンテカルロ法を用いた稀少事象シミュレーション

・ISBN 978-0-470-77269-0 hard US$ 146.95

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電子版あり 大学・学術機関向け電子ブック(eBook)ISBN 978-0-470-74540-3

著者・編者Rubino, Gerardo / Tuffin, B. (eds.),
出版社(Wiley, US)
出版年月2009
ページ数268 pp.
言語ENG
ニュース番号<562-199>

解説

Rare Event Simulation

In a probabilistic model, a rare event is an event with a very small probability of occurrence. The forecasting of rare events is a formidable task but is important in many areas. For instance a catastrophic failure in a transport system or in a nuclear power plant, the failure of an information processing system in a bank, or in the communication network of a group of banks, leading to financial losses. Being able to evaluate the probability of rare events is therefore a critical issue.

Monte Carlo Methods, the simulation of corresponding models, are used to analyze rare events. This book sets out to present the mathematical tools available for the efficient simulation of rare events. Importance sampling and splitting are presented along with an exposition of how to apply these tools to a variety of fields ranging from performance and dependability evaluation of complex systems, typically in computer science or in telecommunications, to chemical reaction analysis in biology or particle transport in physics.

Graduate students, researchers and practitioners who wish to learn and apply rare event simulation techniques will find this book beneficial.