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Name: Sturctural Reforms, Productivity and Technological Change in Latin America : (Sales No.: E.01.II.G.22).
Author: Katz, Jorge
ISBN: 978-92-1-121295-2

Sturctural Reforms, Productivity and Technological Change in Latin America : (Sales No.: E.01.II.G.22). 中南米における構造改革、生産性、技術変化

・ISBN 978-92-1-121295-2 paper

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著者・編者	Katz, Jorge,
シリーズ	Libros de la CEPAL
出版社	(UN, US)
出版年月	2001
ページ数	158 pp.
言語	ENG
ニュース番号	＜482-337＞

解説

Since the 1990s, profound structural reforms have moved Latin America and the Caribbean from closed, state-dominated economies to ones that are more market-oriented and open. Policymakers expected that these changes would speed up growth. This book is part of a multi-year project to determine whether these expectation have been fulfilled. Focusing on technological change, the impact of the reforms on the process of innovation is examined. It notes that the development process is proving to be highly heterogenous across industries, regions and firms and can be described as strongly inequitable. This differentiation that has emerged has implications for job creation, trade balance, and the role of small and medium sized firms. This ultimately suggests, amongst other things, the need for policies to better spread the use of new technologies.